Ares Is One of the Gods That Is Most Often Depicted in Ancient Greek Art

Ares, son of Zeus and Hera, is god of warfare. In the Roman pantheon, he is known as Mars. He personifies the brutal, animalistic violence of war. Ares was not a very well liked or widely worshipped god, different his Roman counter-part, who was only slightly more than liked. He is frequently portrayed with Fearfulness, Terror, and Discord, represented by his sons, Phobos and Deimos, and his sister, Enyo, respectively. Ares oftentimes makes rash and intuitive decisions that oftentimes lead him to defeat and humiliation. Unlike Athena, the goddess of strategic warfare, Ares is known for not thinking things through and rushing into battle caput-on. He is mostly depicted disguised, young, and dressed for battle. His lack of distinctive features tin make him difficult to identify.

Ares has many cracking adventures in Greek mythology. Some – almost notably the Trojan State of war – stop in failure and humiliation, as depicted in Homer'due south Iliad. Initially siding his mother and sister, Hera and Athena, to fight with the Greeks, Ares was convinced by his lover, Aphrodite, to back the Trojans instead. This, of course, incurred the fury of Athena and Hera. During the battle, Ares lost his son, Askalaphos, to Deiphobos of Troy. In one case Zeus allows the gods to bring together the battle on whichever side they pleased, Ares finally enters the battleground and is joined by his Amazon girl, Penthesileia. Withal, she is quickly slain by Achilles. When Ares and Athena finally met on the field, Ares is defeated and led abroad past Aphrodite.

For all his rash violence, nobody tin can question Ares' honey for his children and his demand for justice. When Poseidon's son, Halirrhothius, raped Ares' daughter, Aclippe, Ares sought revenge and killed Halirrhothius. Ares was taken to trial held on the hill Acropolis in Athens. In the end, Ares was acquitted.

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Paolo Alessandro Maffei's drawing of the Ludovisi Ares sculpture shows a seated Ares property his sword and resting his foot on his helmet. In the original sculpture, information technology is the figure of Cupid at Ares' feet, not his helmet. Cupid'south presence indicates that the sculpture could exist a romantic souvenir or some symbolism of softness contrasted with Ares' harshness. The replacement of Cupid with a helmet completely eradicates the thought of whatever romance and instead places Ares in his natural combative habitat. Perhaps this is the moment before or later boxing, where Ares sits in contemplation.

– Bridget O'Hara

Works Cited

Encyclopedia Brittanica. "Ares." August 6, 2013. Accessed March 11, 2015.

"Collection Object Details." British Museum. Accessed March 12, 2015.

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Source: https://ancientart.as.ua.edu/ares/

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